South America · Peru

Inca Trail Free

Climb ancient Inca stone through cloud forest to the Sun Gate and Machu Picchu.

Inca Trail runs 43 km through Peru and finishes at Machu Picchu. It starts at KM82 Piscacucho. Your ordinary week counts toward all of it: at 5,000 steps a day that's about 2 weeks, with no flights and no leave. Below are the 12 places you pass, and what happened at each one.

Satellite route map of Inca Trail

The landmarks of Inca Trail

12 landmarks, in walking order.

  1. 0 km in · Start

    KM82 Piscacucho

    The Urubamba River runs hard and green past KM82, and the permit gate swings open at last. Forty-three kilometres of Inca stone lie ahead, every one of them bound for Machu Picchu. This is where the road begins.

  2. 5 km in · Landmark

    Llactapata

    The terraces of Llactapata come into view around a bend, spilling down the hillside in green steps. This old Inca farming town once grew the maize and potatoes that fed Machu Picchu itself.

  3. 12 km in · Camp

    Wayllabamba

    Wayllabamba is the last inhabited village on the trail, sitting near 3,000 m where the Mollepata route joins the classic path. Above it the valley narrows and the trail tilts sharply upward toward the high passes. The sustained climbing begins here.

  4. 16 km in · Camp

    Llulluchapampa

    At 3,800 m, Llulluchapampa is a high meadow camp set close to the tree line, the last open ground before Warmiwañusca. The thin air makes it a demanding place to rest. Above it rises the steepest stone stairway on the whole trail.

  5. 19 km in · Mountain pass

    Warmiwañusca

    At 4,215 m, Warmiwañusca is the highest and hardest point on the trail, named for the surrounding ridgeline that resembles a woman lying on her back. The air is thin and cold, and the valley falls away on both sides. The route drops from here into the cloud forest of Pacaymayo before the stone stairway past Runkurakay climbs again.

  6. 22 km in · Camp

    Pacaymayo

    The path drops in switchbacks to the Pacaymayo valley, cloud forest closing over it. River roar and the hush of mist — that is the reward at this height.

  7. 26 km in · Landmark

    Runkurakay

    A round stone watchtower guards the route at Runkurakay, built to watch the pass below. Beyond it clings Sayacmarca, the 'inaccessible town', pinned to a sheer cliff edge.

  8. 28 km in · Mountain pass

    Runkurakay Pass

    The second pass tops out near 3,950 m, gentler than Warmiwañusca but still a hard climb up from Pacaymayo. A small lake sits below the saddle, with llamas grazing its far bank on still mornings. The round watchtower of Runkurakay shrinks into the slope behind, and from here the path turns to original Inca stone for good.

  9. 31 km in · Landmark

    Phuyupatamarca

    Phuyupatamarca means 'town above the clouds', and its carved ceremonial baths still run with water from ancient Inca channels. Whole mountains float on the mist below.

  10. 37 km in · Landmark

    Wiñay Wayna

    Wiñay Wayna means 'Forever Young' — sweeping terraces, a waterfall, and the finest ruins on the trail. This is the last camp before the prize.

  11. 41 km in · Landmark

    Sun Gate

    Inti Punku, the Sun Gate, is the original Inca entrance to Machu Picchu, set on a ridge above the site. Through its stone doorway the city appears far below, framed deliberately as the Inca intended it to be first seen. Only a gentle downhill hour of trail remains from this point.

  12. 43 km in · Finish

    Machu Picchu

    Machu Picchu stands at 2,430 m on a ridge between two Andean peaks, a fifteenth-century royal estate the Inca abandoned around the Spanish conquest and the wider world did not record until Hiram Bingham reached it in 1911. Forty-three kilometres of high pass and cloud forest lead to this last overlook, where the stone city spreads below. Here the Inca Trail ends.

Walking the Inca Trail

Your watch is already counting these steps. Watch Walks spends them on the Inca Trail, all 43 km of it, and hands you each landmark as you reach it. There's no route recording, no account and no ads. This trail is free.

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